Frumentum (grain) was the main food ration of the legionary. It consisted mostly of wheat, which the soldier ground in a hand mill for making bread or cereal. About thirty punds of frumentum were portioned out evry fifteen days. Thus, a soldier consumed about two pounds a day. This diet was supplemented with meat and vegetables.

Army pay was very small, equivalent to about $45 a year. However a soldier could increase his income by receving bonuses, gifts of money, and a share of the booty (preada).

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